University says its pro-gliders study “inaccurate”

Tennessee Tech University says that conclusions reached in a 2017 study conducted by the school into emissions of glider kit trucks are “inaccurate.” The study found that gliders do not produce greater emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) and particulate matter than new trucks with new engines, but TTU now says those conclusions are incorrect.

TTU’s Vice Chair of the Board of Trustees Trudy Harper filed letters Oct. 23 to the Environmental Protection Agency, Fitzgerald Glider Kits and U.S. Rep. Diane Black (R-Tenn.) announcing that the school had completed its inquiry into the glider kits study, which began in February.

The study’s chief conclusion — that glider kits “perform equally as well and in some instances out-perform OEM engines” in terms of emissions of GHG and particulate matter — are inaccurate, Harper wrote.

The study was funded by Fitzgerald Glider Kits and was filed with the EPA last year in support of a rule to overturn regulations instituted in 2016 that limit the production of glider kit vehicles to 300 trucks a year per builder. Those regulations are still in place, and the EPA’s rulemaking to overturn them has been seemingly sidelined. TTU in February told the EPA to ignore the study’s conclusions until the school completed its investigation.

Questions were raised by TTU faculty about the study’s conclusions due to Fitzgerald’s financial relationship with the university, which were deemed a conflict of interest, as well as the methodology of the research.

Harper’s letter did not address Fitzgerald’s financial relationship with the school, but she said the methodology of the research was “sound.” However, after reviewing the research, the school determined “the data does not support the statement” that the remanufactured engines used by Fitzgerald in its glider builds produce the same or fewer emissions than new engines, Harper wrote.

Four members of the U.S. House this month asked the EPA to investigate the agency’s use of the study.

The EPA has already launched an inquiry into another study produced in 2017 regarding glider kit emissions. That study found that gliders do produce higher levels of GHG and particulate matter emissions than new engines, but it too was clouded by ethical questions. EPA staffers were accused of having improper contact with Volvo Trucks during the study. Volvo is a proponent of limiting production of glider kit trucks, as are Daimler Trucks and Cummins.

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